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A Study on the Subjectivity of Care Needs for Hospice Patients

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KMID : 0901420040080010016
¿ëÁø¼± ( Yong Jin-Sun ) - °¡Å縯´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

ÇѼº¼÷ ( Han Sung-Suk ) - °¡Å縯´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to identify types of care needs for hospice patients through Q-methodology.

Method: Twenty three Q-statements were selected through in-depth interviews of hospice patients. Data were collected from 20 hospice patients by sorting 23 Q-statements into 9 points standard and then analyzed using PC QUANL program.

Result: Type 1 was named ¡¯the need for pain control type¡¯ and patients of this type had the greatest need of physical care to be free of pain and be comfortable. Type 2 was named ¡¯the need for love and intimacy type¡¯ and patients of this type would like to share love and intimacy with their family members. Type 3 was named ¡¯the needs for reliance on an Absolute Being type¡¯ and patients of this type would like to receive forgiveness from their God and prayers. Type 4 was named ¡¯the need for accomplishment and service type¡¯ and patients of this type would like to complete their on going work and to give service to others.

Conclusion: The study result could be basic data to perform effective nursing interventions for satisfying the care needs of hospice patients.
KeyWords

Hospice, Care needs, Q-methodology
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